James B. Young

Dr. James B. Young (Washington County)

State House: 1876-1877

Born: c. 1825 in New York

Doctor. Born free to Randall and Polly Young of Athens, Greene County, New York, where the family is listed on the 1850 census. James’ estimated age at that time was 25.

Appears on the 1860 census in Denver (then located in Kansas Territory), occupation “physician,” and is mentioned by Henry O. Wagoner in a letter to Frederick Douglass from Denver in 1861.

Newspaper ads indicate that he had relocated to Tennessee by 1866. He is listed on the 1870 census in Knoxville, where he was active in politics before moving to Mississippi. He led Knoxville’s celebration of the ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment and was a candidate for the Tennessee state legislature. He moved to Mississippi sometime around 1873.

Greenville’s Weekly Democrat-Times recorded the death of a “Jas. Young, colored” on September 8, 1878, in the middle of the widespread yellow fever epidemic. Because Young was a doctor, and because I haven’t found references to him after 1876, I suspect that he is the James Young who died on September 8, 1878. It is also possible that Young left the state, though I cannot find a James Young who matches his description on the 1880 census.

Douglass' Monthly, April 1861
Douglass’ Monthly, April 1861
The Colored Tennessean, March 31, 1866
Colored Tennessean, March 31, 1866
The Tennessean, July 18, 1866
The Tennessean, July 18, 1866
Knoxville Weekly Whig, February 20, 1867
Knoxville Weekly Whig, Feb 20, 1867
Knoxville Weekly Whig, October 2, 1867
Knoxville Weekly Whig, October 2, 1867
Knoxville Weekly Whig, June 17, 1868
Knoxville Weekly Whig, June 17, 1868
Knoxville Weekly Whig, July 8, 1868
Knoxville Weekly Whig, July 8, 1868
Press and Messenger, June 30, 1869
Press and Messenger, June 30, 1869
Daily Press and Herald, July 11, 1869
Daily Press and Herald, July 11, 1869
Press and Messenger, December 8, 1869
Daily Press & Herald, December 12, 1869
Daily Press & Herald, December 12, 1869
Daily Press and Herald, March 11, 1870
Daily Press and Herald, March 15, 1870
Daily Press and Herald, March 15, 1870
The New Era, March 17, 1870
Cambria Freeman, April 14, 1870
Weekly Chronicle, April 27, 1870
Weekly Chronicle, April 27, 1870
Knoxville Daily Chronicle, Jan 3, 1872
Knoxville Daily Chronicle, Jan 3, 1872
Daily Press and Herald, January 5, 1872
Daily Press and Herald, January 5, 1872
Knoxville Daily Chronicle, May 25, 1872
K’ville Daily Chronicle, May 25, 1872
Weekly Democrat-Times, Nov 28, 1874
Weekly Democrat-Times, Nov 28, 1874
Clarion Ledger, February 17, 1876
Weekly Democrat-Times, Feb 19, 1876
Weekly Democrat-Times, Feb 19, 1876
Weekly Democrat-Times, March 4, 1876
Weekly Democrat-Times, March 4, 1876
Weekly Democrat-Times, March 18, 1876
Weekly Democrat-Times, March 18, 1876
Clarion-Ledger, April 1, 1876
Clarion-Ledger, April 1, 1876

This page was last updated on January 30, 2026.